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Animal Birth Control & Rabies Elimination

Social Justice & Development

  • PYQs8
  • Articles1
I

Background

Addresses public health concerns (rabies), animal welfare, urban management, and the 'One Health' concept. Relevant for GS2 (Health, Welfare Schemes) and GS3 (Environment, Disaster Management - zoonotic diseases).

Animal Birth Control (ABC) programs, coupled with anti-rabies vaccination, are crucial public health and animal welfare initiatives aimed at managing stray animal populations and eliminating zoonotic diseases like rabies. These efforts often adopt a 'One Health' approach, recognizing the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health.

II

Facts & tables

Statutory Framework
Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023, provide a statutory framework for humane sterilization and anti-rabies vaccination of street dogs.
Rabies Elimination Target
National Action Plan for Dog Mediated Rabies Elimination aims to eliminate rabies by 2030, using a 'One Health' approach.
Infrastructure Support
States can establish dog shelters, animal shelters, and ABC centres under the Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment scheme.
Judicial Mandate
Implementation follows Supreme Court directions for humane and scientific management of street dogs.
Static syllabus anchors
Type Reference
Conceptual area Social Justice & Development
Conceptual area Agriculture
Institutions & roles
Body Role
Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying Notifies rules and issues directions
Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Stakeholder in one health approach
III

Prelims angle

Prelims angle: Multi-statement analysis

Prelims angle: Factual recall

  • ABC Rules, 2023: statutory framework for sterilization/vaccination.
  • National Action Plan for Rabies Elimination by 2030.
  • Employs 'One Health' approach.
  • States can set up shelters/ABC centres.
  • Follows Supreme Court directions.
Constitutional vs statutory — Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023 are statutory, not constitutional.

Check if created by Constitution or by Parliament.

High-confidence PYQ links
Year Framing tags
2024 Factual recall, Conceptual understanding
2024 Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall
2024 Multi-statement analysis, Institutional roles and functions
2023 Multi-statement analysis, Policy measures
2019 Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall
2018 Multi-statement analysis, Policy measures
2017 Factual recall, Policy measures
2016 Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall

Timeline

  1. Social Justice & Development

    Conceptual area

  2. Agriculture

    Conceptual area

  3. Prelims 2016

    Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall

  4. Prelims 2017

    Factual recall, Policy measures

  5. Prelims 2018

    Multi-statement analysis, Policy measures

  6. Prelims 2019

    Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall

  7. Prelims 2023

    Multi-statement analysis, Policy measures

  8. Prelims 2024

    Factual recall, Conceptual understanding

  9. Prelims 2024

    Multi-statement analysis, Factual recall

  10. Prelims 2024

    Multi-statement analysis, Institutional roles and functions

  11. Government of India outlines major steps to strengthen veterinary services, expand dairy cooperatives, and manage stray dogs

    Government initiatives like the ABC Rules, 2023, and the National Action Plan for Rabies Elimination focus on humane management of stray dogs through sterilization and vaccination, adopting a 'One Health' approach to safeguard public health.

See also

Animal Birth Control & Rabies Elimination

No related topics linked yet.

Past papers

In the news

Try these PYQs

UPSC Prelims 2016 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

Regarding ‘Atal Pension Yojana’, which of the following statements is/are correct?

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Select the correct answer using the code given below:

UPSC Prelims 2018 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

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UPSC Prelims 2024 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

With reference to the 'Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan', consider the following statements:

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UPSC Prelims 2023 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

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UPSC Prelims 2017 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

Who among the following can join the National Pension System (NPS)?

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UPSC Prelims 2024 hard Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

Consider the following statements regarding World Toilet Organization :

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UPSC Prelims 2019 hard Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

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1. PVTGs reside in 18 States and one Union Territory.
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Which of the statements given above are correct?

UPSC Prelims 2024 medium Social Issues & Schemes Open full page

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Which of the statements given above is/are correct?