Background
Overview
India is a major energy importer, making the stability of global energy supplies and the security of maritime trade routes, especially in West Asia, directly relevant to its economic stability and national security. Disruptions can lead to inflation and economic slowdown.
Energy security refers to the uninterrupted availability of energy sources at an affordable price, a critical concern for nations, especially those heavily reliant on imports. Strategic maritime chokepoints are narrow channels along widely used global sea routes that are crucial for international trade, particularly for oil and gas shipments.