Background
Overview
Understanding the geopolitical landscape of the Middle East is crucial for analyzing global energy security, international alliances, regional conflicts, and India's foreign policy interests, particularly concerning energy imports, diaspora, and strategic partnerships.
The Middle East (or West Asia) is a region characterized by complex geopolitical dynamics, driven by factors such as vast energy resources, religious and ethnic diversity, historical grievances, and the strategic involvement of global powers, leading to frequent conflicts and shifting alliances.