Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
Understanding GLOFs is crucial for disaster management, climate change adaptation strategies, infrastructure planning in mountainous regions, and assessing environmental vulnerabilities in the Himalayas. It integrates physical geography, environmental science, and public policy.
Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) are sudden and rapid releases of large volumes of water from glacial lakes, often triggered by events such as ice or rock avalanches, seismic activity, or extreme weather, leading to devastating downstream impacts. These events are a significant natural hazard in high-altitude, glaciated regions like the Himalayas.