Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
The H-1B program significantly impacts India's skilled workforce, remittances, and bilateral relations with the U.S. It is a recurring topic in discussions about brain drain/gain, global talent mobility, and economic diplomacy, directly affecting the Indian diaspora.
The H-1B visa is a non-immigrant visa in the United States that allows U.S. employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. These occupations generally require a bachelor's degree or higher in a specific field, and the program is crucial for sectors like technology and healthcare to address skilled labor shortages.