Background
Overview
It's a critical issue balancing fundamental rights with public order, often debated in the context of social media, political discourse, and communal harmony. UPSC examines its legal definitions, constitutional implications, and societal impact.
Hate speech refers to any communication, spoken or written, or any display of signs or visible representations that advocates hatred, contempt, or ridicule against a group or individual on the basis of their religion, race, place of birth, residence, language, caste, sexual orientation, or any other ground. It is often seen as a violation of the right to dignity and equality, and a threat to public order.