Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
Understanding the legal framework for protecting cultural heritage, the role of government in managing archaeological discoveries, and the historical context of such legislation.
The Indian Treasure Trove Act of 1878 is a colonial-era legislation that governs the ownership and management of any treasure found in India. It mandates that any treasure exceeding a certain value, found buried or hidden, must be reported to the government, which then determines its ownership and ensures its preservation.