UPSC Notes

National Quantum Mission (NQM)

PYQs

8

Articles

1

Momentum

21

Phase IFoundation

Background

Overview

NQM is a flagship government program to boost India's capabilities in a critical emerging technology. UPSC candidates need to be aware of such national missions, their objectives, funding, and potential impact on India's scientific and technological self-reliance and global standing.

The National Quantum Mission (NQM) is an initiative by the Government of India, sanctioned with significant funding, aimed at fostering the development of quantum technologies and applications within the country. Its objective is to position India as a leading nation in quantum technology by building intermediate-scale quantum computers and advancing related research.

Phase IIStatic core

Facts & tables

Key facts

Funding

Sanctioned over Rs 6,000 crore in April 2023.

Objective

Make India a leading nation in Quantum Technologies & Applications by 2031.

Key Goal

Aims to build 'intermediate-scale quantum computers'.

Overseeing Body

Overseen by the Department of Science & Technology.

Reference table

Static syllabus anchors

TypeReference
Conceptual areaEmerging Information Technologies

Reference table

Institutions & roles

BodyRole
Government of IndiaInitiates/funds
Department of Science & TechnologyImplements/oversees
Phase IIIExam lens

Prelims angle

Overview

Prelims angle: Multi-statement analysis

Prelims angle: Factual recall

Quick revision

  • Launched by Government of India in April 2023 with Rs 6,000 crore.
  • Aims to make India a global leader in quantum technologies by 2031.
  • Focuses on building intermediate-scale quantum computers.
  • Overseen by the Department of Science & Technology.
  • Part of India's strategy for technological self-reliance and global competitiveness.

High-confidence PYQs

Topic timeline

Emerging Information Technologies

The quantum computing age will only begin when we silence the noise

09 Jul 2026 · India's National Quantum Mission, launched in 2023 with Rs 6,000 crore, aims to make India a global leader in quantum technologies by 2031. It focuses on developing intermediate-scale quantum computers and fostering research under the Department of Science & Technology.

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Related topics

Current topic

National Quantum Mission (NQM)

Practice writing on this topic

UPSC has asked 8 linked questions on National Quantum Mission (NQM) in Mains. Write an answer to one — and get it evaluated.

UPSC Prelims PYQs on National Quantum Mission (NQM)

Practice official previous year questions asked by UPSC related to this concept.

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