Background
Overview
Understanding the evolution and strategic shifts of major international organizations like NATO is crucial for comprehending global power dynamics, collective security arrangements, and their implications for international relations, particularly for India's foreign policy.
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), established in 1949, is a collective security alliance formed to provide mutual defense against external threats, primarily during the Cold War. Its evolution reflects changing geopolitical landscapes, adapting its strategic posture and burden-sharing arrangements among member states.