UPSC Notes

Statehood for Jammu & Kashmir

PYQs

11

Articles

1

Momentum

21

Phase IFoundation

Background

Overview

Tests understanding of federalism, constitutional changes, centre-state relations, and the political evolution of a sensitive region, crucial for GS2.

Jammu & Kashmir, a former state of India, was reorganized into two Union Territories (J&K and Ladakh) in 2019. The demand for restoring its statehood is a significant political and constitutional issue, impacting federal relations and democratic representation.

Phase IIStatic core

Facts & tables

Key facts

Pre-2019 Status

J&K was a state with special status under Article 370 until August 2019.

2019 Reorganization

The Jammu & Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019, bifurcated the state into UTs of J&K (with a legislature) and Ladakh (without a legislature).

Government Stance

The Indian government has stated its intention to restore statehood to J&K at an appropriate time, post-delimitation and elections.

Constitutional Basis

The power to create or abolish states and Union Territories lies with the Parliament of India.

Related topics

Practice writing on this topic

UPSC has asked 11 linked questions on Statehood for Jammu & Kashmir in Mains. Write an answer to one — and get it evaluated.

UPSC Prelims PYQs on Statehood for Jammu & Kashmir

Practice official previous year questions asked by UPSC related to this concept.

With reference to the Government of India Act, 1935, consider the following statements: 1. It provided for the establishment of an All India Federation base...

2024·Modern History
Solve

Consider the following pairs: State – Description I. Arunachal Pradesh : The capital is named after a fort, and the State has two National Parks. II. Nagala...

2025·Geography
Solve

Consider the following statements: I. The Constitution of India explicitly mentions that in certain spheres the Governor of a State acts in his/her own disc...

2025·Indian Polity
Solve

Consider the following statements: With reference to the Constitution of India, if an area in a State is declared as Scheduled Area under the Fifth Schedule...

2025·Indian Polity
Solve

The power of the Supreme Court of India to decide disputes between the Centre and the States falls under its

2014·Indian Polity
Solve

Consider the following statements: Statement-I: In India, prisons are managed by State Governments with their own rules and regulations for the day-to-day a...

2023·Indian Polity
Solve

With reference to India, consider the following statements: 1. When a prisoner makes out a sufficient case, parole cannot be denied to such prisoner because ...

2021·Indian Polity
Solve

In the federation established by the Government of India Act of 1935. Residuary Power was given to the

2018·Modern History
Solve

Consider the following subjects under the Constitution of India: I. List I–Union List, in the Seventh Schedule II. Extent of the executive power of a State ...

2025·Indian Polity
Solve

Consider the following statements: Statement I: In India, State Governments have no power for making rules for grant of concessions in respect of extraction...

2025·Indian Polity
Solve

Consider the following statements : 1. According to the Constitution of India, the Central Government has a duty to protect States from internal disturbances...

2023·Indian Polity
Solve

Editorial & Review Process

Every revision note and practice question on UPSC Practice is researched using authoritative primary sources and reviewed for factual accuracy, syllabus relevance, and exam value. Read our Editorial Policy.

Verified Quality