Trump, Iran’s President sign deal to end West Asia war

Consider the following countries -
1. China
2. France
3. India
4. Israel
5. Pakistan

Which among the above are Nuclear Weapons States as recognized by the Treaty on the Non-proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, commonly known as Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT)?

1. A. 1 and 2 only
2. B. 1, 3, 4 and 5 only
3. C. 2, 4 and 5 only
4. D. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

In the Mekong-Ganga Cooperation, an initiative of six countries, which of the following is/are not participant/ participants?
1. Bangladesh
2. Cambodia
3. China
4. Myanmar
5. Thailand

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

1. A. 1 only
2. B. 2, 3 and 4
3. C. 1 and 3 only
4. D. 1, 2 and 5 only

In the Indian context, what is the implication of ratifying the 'Additional Protocol' with the `International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)'?

1. A. The civilian nuclear reactors come under IAEA safeguards.
2. B. The military nuclear installations come under the inspection of IAEA.
3. C. The country will have the privilege to buy uranium from the Nuclear Suppliers Group NSG.
4. D. The country automatically becomes a member of the NSG.

Consider the following statements:
Statement-I :Israel has established diplomatic relations with some Arab States.
Statement-II :The 'Arab Peace Initiative' Mediated by Saudi Arabia was signed by Israel and Arab League.

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

1. A. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement- II is the correct explanation for Statement-I
2. B. Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement- II is not the correct explanation for Statement-I
3. C. Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect
4. D. Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct

With reference to the United Nations General Assembly, consider the following statements:
1. The UN General Assembly can grant observer status to the non-member States.
2. Inter-governmental organisations can seek observer status in the UN General Assembly.
3. Permanent Observers in the UN General Assembly can maintain missions at the UN headquarters.

Which of the statements given above are correct ?

1. A. 1 and 2 only
2. B. 2 and 3 only
3. C. 1 and 3 only
4. D. 1, 2 and 3

Consider the following countries
1. Armenia
2. Azerbaijan
3. Croatia
4. Romania
5. Uzbekistan

Which of the above are members of the Organization of Turkic States?

1. A. 1, 2 and 4
2. B. 1 and 3
3. C. 2 and 5
4. D. 3, 4 and 5

Which of the following is not a member of ‘Gulf Cooperation Council’?

1. A. Iran
2. B. Saudi Arabia
3. C. Oman
4. D. Kuwait

In India, why are some nuclear reactors kept under “IAEA Safeguards” while others are not?

1. A. Some use uranium and other use thorium
2. B. Some use imported uranium and others use domestic supplies
3. C. Some are operated by foreign enterprises and other are operated by domestic enterprises
4. D. Some are State-owned and others are privately-owned

India is one of the founding members of the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC), a multimodal transportation corridor, which will connect

1. A. India to Central Asia to Europe via Iran
2. B. India to Central Asia via China
3. C. India to South-East Asia through Bangladesh and Myanmar
4. D. India to Europe through Azerbaijan

The term "two-state solution" is sometimes mentioned in the news in the context of the affairs of -

1. A. China
2. B. Israel
3. C. Iraq
4. D. Yemen

"The reform process in the United Nations remains unresolved, because of the delicate imbalance of East and West and entanglement of the USA vs. Russo-Chinese alliance." Examine and critically evaluate the East-West policy confrontations in this regard.

"Energy security constitutes the dominant kingpin of India's foreign policy, and is linked with India's overarching influence in Middle Eastern countries." How would you integrate energy security with India's foreign policy trajectories in the coming years?

Examine the evolving pattern of Centre-State financial relations in the context of planned development in India. How far have the recent reforms impacted the fiscal federalism in India?

"With the waning of globalization, post-Cold War world is becoming a site of sovereign nationalism." Elucidate.

How can India achieve energy independence through clean technology by 2047? How can biotechnology play a crucial role in this endeavour?

The fusion energy programme in India has steadily evolved over the past few decades. Mention India’s contributions to the international fusion energy project – International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). What will be the implications of the success of this project for the future of global energy?

With reference to the recent deal signed between the U.S. and Iran to end the 'West Asia war', which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. Iran agreed to dilute its enriched uranium under the supervision of the IAEA. 2. The U.S. committed to immediately waive all sanctions crippling Iran’s economy. 3. The deal aims to reopen the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz.

1. A. 1 only
2. B. 1 and 2 only
3. C. 1 and 3 only
4. D. 1, 2 and 3

Which of the following statements best describes the nature of the agreement signed between the U.S. and Iran regarding the 'West Asia war'?

1. A. It is a final and comprehensive peace treaty establishing long-term control over Iran's nuclear program.
2. B. It is a temporary arrangement intended to facilitate detailed negotiations on Iran's long-term nuclear ambitions.
3. C. It is primarily an economic aid package from the U.S. to Iran, with no nuclear disarmament clauses.
4. D. It is a bilateral military alliance aimed at countering regional threats in West Asia.

The recent U.S.-Iran deal specifically mentions the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. What is the primary significance of this waterway in the context of the global economy, as implied by the article?

1. A. It is a major route for international tourism and cruise ships.
2. B. It is a crucial waterway for global oil and gas shipments.
3. C. It serves as a primary fishing ground for several West Asian nations.
4. D. It is a key passage for agricultural exports from the region.

Analyze the geopolitical implications of the U.S.-Iran deal for West Asia and global energy security. Discuss the potential challenges and opportunities arising from this agreement.

Introduce the deal and its immediate context, then analyze its impact on regional power dynamics, alliances, and global energy markets. Conclude by discussing the challenges to its implementation and the opportunities for regional stability and economic revival.

Critically examine the challenges in ensuring the long-term success and stability of the U.S.-Iran agreement, considering the diverse reactions and ongoing regional conflicts.

Begin by outlining the deal's objectives, then delve into the various challenges such as domestic opposition in the U.S. and Iran, regional spoilers (e.g., Israel, Hezbollah), the temporary nature of the agreement, and the complexities of verification mechanisms by international bodies like the IAEA. Conclude with potential measures to enhance its stability.