Mains issueGS-2News & Analysis03 October 2026

Scrutiny of Electoral Roll Revision and Election Commission's Accountability

An aspirant should be able to critically analyze the Election Commission's role in electoral roll management, identify challenges to its integrity, and discuss the importance of accountability mechanisms, including civil society oversight, for constitutional bodies in ensuring free and fair elections.

Source: thehindu.comOriginal report

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Why now

An independent panel of former judges has been constituted by a lawyers' group to investigate concerns regarding the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, highlighting ongoing debates about electoral integrity and the functioning of constitutional bodies.

Core issue

A lawyers' group, Lawyers Association for Constitution (LAFC), has announced the formation of an independent panel of former Supreme Court and High Court judges to inquire into concerns regarding the design, implementation, and consequences of the Election Commission's Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls. Chaired by former apex court judge Justice Madan B. Lokur, the five-member panel will evaluate the constitutional and statutory validity, methodology, and overall impact of the SIR exercise on eligible voters. The panel aims to submit a report by December 2026 after conducting nationwide public hearings, empirical research, and legal scrutiny.

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