Mains issueGS-2News & Analysis08 October 2026

India's Engagement with Africa: Bilateral Cooperation and Multilateral Initiatives

An aspirant should be able to articulate India's comprehensive and historically rooted engagement with Africa, emphasizing its strategic, economic, and developmental dimensions, alongside its leadership in global initiatives like IBCA and commitment to South-South cooperation.

Source: thehindu.comOriginal report

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Why now

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar's recent visit to West African nations underscores India's proactive diplomatic outreach to the African continent, reinforcing bilateral ties and promoting India-led global initiatives. This engagement highlights India's commitment to South-South cooperation and its growing role in multilateral fora.

Core issue

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar visited Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, and Ethiopia, focusing on strengthening bilateral ties in trade, investment, infrastructure, agriculture, and healthcare. During his visit to Ghana, he received the Instrument of Acceptance for the India-led International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA), a global initiative for big cat conservation launched in 2023. The Minister also paid tribute to Kwame Nkrumah, highlighting the importance of Pan-Africanism, the Non-Aligned Movement, and South-South cooperation.

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