Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
Understanding NFHS is crucial for UPSC as it is a primary data source for evaluating social sector performance, assessing the impact of welfare schemes, informing policy decisions, and tracking India's progress on national and international development goals.
The National Family Health Survey (NFHS) is a large-scale, multi-round survey conducted in a representative sample of households throughout India. It provides data on population, health, and nutrition, serving as a crucial tool for evidence-based policymaking, program implementation, and tracking development indicators, including those related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).