Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
This concept directly addresses critical aspects of governance, human rights, law and order, and the functioning of state machinery in a constitutional democracy, frequently appearing in GS2 discussions.
Police accountability refers to the mechanisms and processes by which police officers and forces are held responsible for their actions, ensuring adherence to legal standards, ethical conduct, and human rights. Reforms often aim to enhance transparency, improve public trust, and address issues like misconduct, excessive force, and discriminatory practices.