Background
Overview
Examining racial discrimination is essential for understanding global human rights challenges, the principles of international law, and the complexities of bilateral and multilateral diplomacy, particularly concerning issues of equality, justice, and non-discrimination.
Racial discrimination, defined as any distinction, exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, colour, descent, or national or ethnic origin which has the purpose or effect of nullifying or impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on an equal footing, of human rights and fundamental freedoms, is a persistent global issue. In international relations, accusations of racial discrimination in state policies can lead to diplomatic tensions and calls for adherence to international human rights norms.