Background
Overview
This concept directly relates to social justice, human rights, tribal welfare, governance challenges in project implementation, and the ethical dimensions of development. It's a recurring theme in India's development narrative, highlighting the balance between progress and protecting vulnerable sections.
Rehabilitation and Resettlement (R&R) refers to the process of compensating and relocating individuals and communities displaced by large-scale development projects, such as dams, mines, or infrastructure. It aims to restore their livelihoods and living standards, often guided by specific policies and legal frameworks to ensure social justice and minimize adverse impacts.