Making GIs fashionable and fair
The article discusses Geographical Indications (GIs) as a legal solution against cultural appropriation in the fashion industry, highlighting their role in protecting traditional arts and crafts. It explains India's GI Act of 1999, compliant with the WTO's TRIPS Agreement, and points out the 'lopsided global trade architecture' where wines and spirits receive stronger GI protection (Article 23) than other goods (Article 22). The 'Prada episode' involving Kolhapuri Chappals illustrates the challenges faced by Indian artisans in enforcing GI rights internationally, even with a GI tag. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for robust GI protection in bilateral agreements like the EU-India FTA to ensure fair use and compensation for artisan communities.
The article discusses Geographical Indications (GIs) as a legal solution against cultural appropriation in the fashion industry, highlighting their role in protecting traditional arts and crafts. It explains India's GI Act of 1999, compliant with the WTO's TRIPS Agreement, and points out the 'lopsided global trade architecture' where wines and spirits receive stronger GI protection (Article 23) than other goods (Article 22). The 'Prada episode' involving Kolhapuri Chappals illustrates the challenges faced by Indian artisans in enforcing GI rights internationally, even with a GI tag. The article concludes by emphasizing the need for robust GI protection in bilateral agreements like the EU-India FTA to ensure fair use and compensation for artisan communities.
Exam linkage
GS Paper 3: Indian Economy (Intellectual Property Rights, International Trade, Welfare Schemes for vulnerable sections)
Syllabus mapping
This topic appears in Mains
Questions on Indian Economy come up regularly in GS papers. Practice writing an answer — and see exactly what earns marks.
Editorial & Review Process
Every current affairs analysis and practice question on UPSC Practice is researched using authoritative primary sources and reviewed for factual accuracy and syllabus relevance. Read our Editorial Policy.