Talks at the UN to reaffirm nuclear non-proliferation and disarmament goals failed for the third consecutive time, with negotiators unable to agree on a substantive document to review the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). The failure is attributed to persistent disagreements among member states, particularly between nuclear-armed states and others, regarding issues like Iran's nuclear program, North Korea's arsenal, and the US-Russia New START treaty. Experts note that while the NPT still exists, its legitimacy is diminished amidst fears of a renewed arms race and increasing global proliferation risks. Nine states (Russia, US, France, UK, China, India, Pakistan, Israel, North Korea) possess nuclear weapons, with many modernizing or increasing their stockpiles.
The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) has announced a new policy requiring all immigrants, including Indians, seeking a Green Card to return to their home countries to apply through consular processing via the Department of State. This policy represents a return to the 'original intent of the law,' aiming to prevent 'loopholes' where nonimmigrants (like students or temporary workers) apply for Green Cards while in the U.S. and to streamline the immigration system by shifting more cases to U.S. consular offices abroad.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio began his four-day visit to India in Kolkata, visiting Mother House (Missionaries of Charity) and Victoria Memorial. His agenda includes meeting Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Delhi to discuss trade, technology, defense, and the Quad. The visit to Mother House is highlighted as significant due to the recent suspension of the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act (FCRA) license for Missionaries of Charity, an issue a U.S. Congressman urged Rubio to raise. Kolkata's historical importance in U.S. diplomacy is also noted.
U.S. President Donald Trump is reportedly considering new military strikes against Iran if ongoing last-minute negotiations fail to produce a peace deal. Diplomatic efforts involving Pakistan and Qatar are underway to mediate, while U.S. officials express frustration but also note 'slight progress' in talks. Trump emphasized that Iran cannot possess nuclear weapons and indicated a desire for a 'decisive' military operation if diplomacy fails.
Activists from the Global Sumud Flotilla, attempting to breach Israel's naval blockade of Gaza, allege severe mistreatment including beatings, tasers, and attack dogs by Israeli forces after being intercepted in international waters. Israel denies these allegations. The incident involved activists, journalists, and a lawmaker, many of whom were later deported to Turkey and other European cities.
Pakistan's army chief, Asim Munir, visited Tehran as part of ongoing mediation efforts to end the West Asia war involving the U.S., Israel, and Iran. Despite previous face-to-face talks in Islamabad and a ceasefire, a lasting agreement remains elusive due to 'deep and extensive' disagreements, including U.S. demands and Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz. The article highlights the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz for global oil and gas trade, the involvement of other regional and non-regional countries like Qatar and the EU in peace efforts, and the ongoing conflict in Lebanon involving Hezbollah.
U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio's maiden visit to India aims to repair strained bilateral ties and boost cooperation across various sectors, including energy, trade, investment, and critical technology. The visit also includes a meeting of the Quad Foreign Ministers in New Delhi. Discussions are expected to cover the West Asia crisis and its economic impact. The article highlights previous strains in relations due to issues like U.S. tariffs, immigration policy, and differing views on the India-Pakistan conflict, and recent efforts by both sides to stabilize and strengthen the comprehensive global strategic partnership.