Internal Security
12 Marks
GS 3
UPSC Mains 2015
20 questions · 240 marks · Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management
Internal Security
12 Marks
Q2. The persisting drives of the government for development of large industries in backward areas have resulted in isolating the tribal population and the farmers who face multiple displacements. With Malkangiri and Naxalbari foci, discuss the corrective strategies needed to win the Left Wing Extremism (LWE) doctrine that affected citizens back into the mainstream of social and economic growth.
Internal Security
12 Marks
Q3. Religious indoctrination via social media has resulted in Indian youth joining ISIS. What is ISIS and its mission? How can ISIS be dangerous to the internal security of our country?
Internal Security
12 Marks
Q4. Human right activists constantly highlight the fact that the Armed forces (Special Powers) Act, 1958 (AFSPA) is a draconian act leading to cases of human right abuses by security forces. What sections of AFSPA are opposed by the activists. Critically evaluate the requirement with reference to the view held by Apex Court.
Disaster Management
12 Marks
Q5. The frequency of earthquakes appears to have increased in the Indian subcontinent. However, India’s preparedness for mitigating their impact has significant gaps. Discuss various aspects.
Environment & Ecology
12 Marks
Q6. Discuss the Namami Gange and National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) programmes and causes of mixed results from the previous schemes. What quantum leaps can help preserve the river Ganga better than incremental inputs?
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Discuss
Science & Technology
12 Marks
Q7. India’s Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (TKDL) which has a database containing formatted information on more than 2 million medicinal formulations is proving a powerful weapon in the country's fight against erroneous patents. Discuss the pros and cons of making the database publicly available under open source licensing.
Science & Technology
12 Marks
Q8. Discuss the advantage and security implication of cloud hosting of servers vis-a-vis in house machine based hosting for government business.
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Discuss
Science & Technology
12 Marks
Q9. What are the areas of prohibitive labour that can be sustainably managed by robots? Discuss the initiatives that can propel the research in premier research institutes for substantive and gainful innovation.
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Explain
Science & Technology
12 Marks
Q10. What do you understand about “Standard Positioning System” and “Precision positioning system” in the GPS era? Discuss the advantage India perceives from its ambitious IRNSS programme employing just seven satellites.
Economy
12 Marks
Q11. There is a clear acknowledgement that Special Economic Zones (SEZs) are a tool for industrial development, manufacturing and exports. Recognising this potential, the whole instrumentality of SEZs requires augmentation. Discuss the issue plaguing the success of SEZs with respect to taxation, governing laws and administration.
Economy
12 Marks
Q12. To what factors can the recent dramatic fall in equipment cost and tariff of solar energy be attributed? What implications does the trend have for thermal power producers and related industries?
Economy
12 Marks
Q13. “Success of Make in India program depends on the success of Skill India programme and radical labour reforms.” Discuss with logical arguments.
Economy
12 Marks
Q14. The Craze for gold in India has led to a surge in the import of gold in recent years and put pressure on the balance of payments and the external value of the rupee. In view of this, examine the merits of the Gold Monetization scheme.
Economy
12 Marks
Q15. What are the impediments in marketing and supply chain management in developing the food processing industry in India? Can e-commerce help in overcoming this bottleneck?
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Explain
Economy
12 Marks
Q16. In what way could the replacement of price subsidy with direct benefit Transfer (DBT) change the scenario of subsidies in India? Discuss.
Economy
12 Marks
Q17. How can the Digital India program help farmers to improve farm productivity and income? What step has the government taken in this regard?
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Discuss
Economy
12 Marks
Q18. In view of the declining average size of land holdings in India which has made agriculture non–viable for a majority of farmers should contract farming and land leasing be promoted in agriculture? Critically evaluate the pros and cons.
Economy
12 Marks
Q19. Livestock rearing has a big potential for providing non-farm employment and income in rural areas. Discuss suggesting suitable measures to promote this sector in India.
Economy
12 Marks