Phase IFoundation
Background
Overview
Understanding the dynamics of Centre-State relations is fundamental to comprehending the functioning of Indian polity, governance challenges, and the evolution of federalism, which impacts policy implementation, resource allocation, and political stability.
India's Constitution establishes a federal system with a division of powers between the Union and State governments, encompassing legislative, administrative, and financial aspects. This relationship is characterized by both cooperation and potential friction, particularly concerning the extent of central control over state affairs.