GS 1

UPSC Mains 2020

20 questions · 250 marks · Indian Heritage & Culture, History, Geography of the World and Society

Indian Society 15 Marks

Q1. How have digital initiatives in India contributed to the functioning of the education system in the country? Elaborate your answer.

Indian Society 15 Marks

Q2. Customs and traditions suppress reason leading to obscurantism. Do you agree?

Indian Society 15 Marks

Q3. Is diversity and pluralism in India under threat due to globalisation? Justify your answer.

Indian Geography 15 Marks

Q4. Examine the status of forest resources of India and its resultant impact on climate change.

View answer Examine
Indian Geography 15 Marks

Q5. India has immense potential for solar energy though there are regional variations in its developments. Elaborate.

Indian Society 15 Marks

Q6. Account for the huge flooding of million cities in India including the smart ones like Hyderabad and Pune. Suggest lasting remedial measures.

Indian Geography 15 Marks

Q7. The interlinking of rivers can provide viable solutions to the multi-dimensional inter-related problems of droughts, floods and interrupted navigation. Critically examine.

Modern History 15 Marks

Q8. Since the decade of the 1920s, the national movement acquired various ideological strands and thereby expanded its social base. Discuss.

Art & Culture 15 Marks

Q9. Persian literary sources of medieval India reflect the spirit of the age. Comment.

Art & Culture 15 Marks

Q10. Indian Philosophy and tradition played a significant role in conceiving and shaping the monuments and their art in India. Discuss.

Indian Society 10 Marks

Q11. Do you agree that regionalism in India appears to be a consequence of rising cultural assertiveness? Argue.

Indian Society 10 Marks

Q12. COVID-19 pandemic accelerated class inequalities and poverty in India. Comment.

Indian Society 10 Marks

Q13. Has caste lost its relevance in understanding the multi- cultural Indian Society? Elaborate your answer with illustrations.

Indian Geography 10 Marks

Q14. Account for the present location of iron and steel industries away from the source of raw material, by giving examples.

Indian Geography 10 Marks

Q15. How will the melting of Himalayan glaciers have a far- reaching impact on the water resources of India?

Physical Geography 10 Marks

Q16. The process of desertification does not have climate boundaries. Justify with examples.

Physical Geography 10 Marks

Q17. Discuss the geophysical characteristics of Circum- Pacific Zone.

View answer Discuss
Modern History 10 Marks

Q18. Evaluate the policies of Lord Curzon and their long term implications on the national movements.

View answer Evaluate
Art & Culture 10 Marks

Q19. Pala period is the most significant phase in the history of Buddhism in India. Enumerate.

Art & Culture 10 Marks

Q20. The rock-cut architecture represents one of the most important sources of our knowledge of early Indian art and history. Discuss.