Which of the following pair is/are correctly matched?
|Spacecraft|Purpose|
|-- |--|
|1. Cassini-Huygens | Orbiting Venus and transmitting data to the Earth|
|2. Messenger|Mapping and investigating the Mercury|
|3. Voyager 1 and 2 | Exploring the outer solar system|
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Pair 1 is incorrectly matched: The Cassini-Huygens mission was a joint NASA/ESA/ASI mission to study the planet Saturn and its system of rings and moons. The Huygens probe successfully landed on Saturn's largest moon, Titan. Pair 2 is correctly matched: The MESSENGER (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging) was a NASA spacecraft that orbited the planet Mercury from 2011 to 2015, studying its chemical composition, geology, and magnetic field. Pair 3 is correctly matched: These twin NASA spacecraft were launched in 1977 to conduct a "Grand Tour" of the outer planets. They provided detailed images and data on Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune and are now continuing their journey into interstellar space.
Revision pages for syllabus ideas tested in this PYQ.